Mutrashaya Vikara (Diseases of Urinary bladder)

Syllabus – subtopics

1. 1Surgical Anatomy and Physiology, Sahaja Vikara (Congenital Anomalies)
2. 2Mutrashaya Shotha (Cystitis) - Etiopathogenesis, Clinical features, Diagnosis and Management
3. 3Mutrashmari (Vesical Calculus) - Etiopathogenesis, Clinical features, Diagnosis, Investigations and Management
4. 4Mutrashaya Arbuda (Benign and Malignant tumours of Urinary Bladder) - Etiopathogenesis, Clinical features, Diagnosis, Complications and Management
5. 5Video demonstration of the process of Cystoscopy, PCNL and ESWL on the patient/simulator
6. 6Raktamutrata (Haematuria), Mutra Kshaya (Oliguria), Mutra Sankshaya (Anuria), Neurogenic Bladder - Case evaluation/Class presentation/Roleplay/Group discussion
7. 7Examination of Urinary case

Learning objectives

At the end of this topic the student should be able to… (NCISM Table 3)

• Analyze the anatomy, physiology, and histology of the urinary bladder while evaluating congenital anomalies, diagnostic methods, and management strategies.
• Define the Aetiopathogenesis, Classification, Clinical Features & Management of Cystitis.
• Define the Aetiopathogenesis, Classification, Clinical Features &
• Management of Vesicular Calculus. ,L VA,P-POS, VV-Viva
• Define Aetiopathogenesis, Classification, Clinical features, Diagnosis, Complications and Management of Urinary Bladder Dysfunction (Neurogenic bladder) and Carcinoma of Urinary Bladder.
• Demonstrate the Indications and Contraindications, step-by-step process for Suprapubic catheterization, Cystoscopy, PCNL,& ESWL.
• Elaborate on the underlying Pathophysiology, Clinical Features, Physical Examination, Management, and Complications of Haematuria and Anuria.
• Identify Aetiopathology, signs and symptoms, and Examination of Urinary System Disorders.