Exam eligibility
✓ MCQ✓ SAQ✓ LAQThis topic can be asked as MCQ, SAQ, LAQ.
Syllabus – subtopics
- aGarbhini Vyapad – Aruchi, Hrillasa, Chardhi, Vibanda, Atisara, Arsha, Parikartika, Udavarta
- bVaivarnya, Kandu, Kikkisa, Pandu, Garbhini Jwara, Shotha
- cHypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy
- dHigh risk Pregnancy
- ePrasava poorva rakta srava (Ante Partum Hemorrhage) – Causes, Classification, Clinical features, Management
Learning objectives
At the end of this topic the student should be able to… (NCISM Table 3)
- Describe Nidana, Lakshana, Chikitsa of Garbhini Vyapad - Aruchi, Hrillasa,Chardhi, Vibandha.
- Describe Nidana, Lakshana, Chikitsa of Garbhini Vyapad - Atisara, Arsha, Parikartika, Udavarta, Vaivarnya, Kandu, Kikkisa.
- Diagnose Garbhini Pandu - Anaemia in pregnancy, describe investigations and plan of management.
- Diagnose Garbhini Jwara (fever in pregnancy) - clinical features, investigations and management protocol
- Define Pregnancy-Induced Hypertension, Pre-Eclampsia and Eclampsia.Describe causative factors, clinical features, and management.
- Diagnose Pregnancy induced hypertension, pre-eclampsia and eclampsia with clinical features, examination and investigations.
- Describe Gestational diabetes, Thyroid dysfunction and HIV - in pregnancy
- Describe Bahu-Apatya (Multiple pregnancy) - Causes, clinical findings, diagnosis and plan of management.
- Diagnose Yamala-garbha (Twin Pregnancy) and describe varieties, etiology, lie, presentation, complications and management.
- Define Antepartum Hemorrhage (APH) and enumerate causes, classification, clinical features and management guidelines.
- Diagnose Antepartum hemorrhage - Placenta previa with clinical features and confirmation by ultrasound. Plan management with timely referral.
- Diagnose Antepartum hemorrhage - Abruptio placenta, clinical features, and confirmation by ultrasound. Plan management with knowledge of the need for referral.
Notes
Detailed notes for Garbhini Vyapad - Minor Ailments and Major Disorders of Pregnancy are being prepared. Meanwhile, revise the syllabus points above and practise the MCQs below.
Articles on this topic
MCQs on this topic
Tap a question to reveal the answer.
Q1. Classic triad of pre-eclampsia is
- A. Fever, rash, joint pain
- B. Hypertension, proteinuria, oedema
- C. Bleeding, pain, shock
- D. Anaemia, jaundice, pruritus
Answer: B — Pre-eclampsia: hypertension after 20 weeks with proteinuria; oedema was the third element of the classic triad.
Important questions
- LAQ Describe hypertensive disorders in pregnancy and the management of pre-eclampsia. (Practice)